Maynard, Justice, concurring, in part, and dissenting, in part:
I wholeheartedly agree with
and join in the separate opinion written by Chief Justice Davis. I would simply
add that I fear this opinion will have a chilling effect on the future development
of electric generating facilities in this State. By legislating that people
or groups can wait until after a certificate of convenience and necessity
is granted to object, in derogation of W.Va. Code § 24-2-11(a) (1983),
I fear the majority opinion will cause power generating entities and investors
to shy away from West Virginia. In fact, the fallout from
the majority opinion is already being felt. On June 15, 2002, the Herald-Dispatch,
a newspaper published in Huntington, West Virginia, reported that Panda
Energy International has put on hold construction of the gas-fired power plant
it wants to build at Culloden while it sorts out the impact of a state Supreme
Court ruling. Jim Ross, Culloden Power Plant Put on Hold, The
Herald-Dispatch, June 15, 2002, at 1A. The director of corporate communications
for the company stated that the project cannot proceed until the company figures
out the meaning of the majority ruling. The 1,000 megawatt power plant, which was announced two years ago, would employ forty-six
employees with an average salary of $50,000 and pay approximately $4,000,000
in real estate and personal property taxes with sixty-eight percent of the
tax revenues flowing to the school system. The majority has impeded, if not
stopped, the entire project. The majority opinion disallows
a stable approach to development and operation of these plants. The fact that
a company survives the statutory thirty-day protest period and receives a
certificate now means nothing. The finality that historically comes with being
granted a certificate of convenience and necessity has been stripped away.
In our everyday world, this means that it could now be difficult to assemble
a workforce. The contractor will not be able to guarantee construction time
or make an educated guess as to when ACT, or any other person or group, will
complain under W.Va. Code §24-4-6 (1923) and shut down construction.
No worker wants to be subject to this uncertainty. Certainly the biggest obstacle
which must now be overcome is financing. In order for investors to even look
at these projects, the company must be able to project the construction deadline
and state with a reasonable amount of certainty when the product will be ready
for sale. Once a company such as Big Sandy Peaker Plant has jumped through
all the hoops, the statutory structure provides this finality and stability.
By allowing W.Va. Code §
24-4-6 to replace W.Va. Code § 24-2-11(a), the majority has usurped the
authority of the Legislature and, in so doing, has removed the statutory stability
and finality under which these projects must function in order to be successful.
I cannot join in this result. However, I agree that the issue as it applies
to Big Sandy is moot. For these reasons, I join Chief Justice Davis' separate
opinion and write separately to reiterate my belief that the majority opinion
will needlessly have a devastating and debilitating effect on construction of
power generating facilities in this State. I fear it has already cost Cabell
County the Panda Energy project and has cost forty-six good-paying jobs and
$4,000,000 in new tax revenues.