THE SUPREME COURT OF APPEALS OF WEST VIRGINIA
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WHEREAS, the costs, security concerns
and inconvenience related to certain in-court appearances continue to increase; and WHEREAS, technology advancements
provide reasonable and suitable means for addressing these problems while safeguarding the
constitutional guarantee of access to the courts; and WHEREAS, the Supreme Court, in its
rule-making and supervisory capacity pursuant to Article 8, Section 3 of the West Virginia
Constitution, has authority to establish alternative procedures involving court
appearances; and WHEREAS, the remote video appearance
pilot projects conducted in Cabell and Kanawha Counties have proved successful; NOW, THEREFORE, it is hereby ORDERED
that the conduct of certain court proceedings is authorized to occur by video, until
further order of this Court, in counties heretofore and hereafter designated by this
Court's Administrative Director or his designee; and IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the
following criminal and civil proceedings be conducted according to existing statutes and
court rules and the express provisions of this ORDER using remote video conferencing
equipment located at the court, the regional or county jail serving each designated county
or other suitably equipped locations. Initial appearances, provided that when there is a warrantless arrest which results in a person being detained in a regional jail, the initial appearance shall be conducted in the county where the offense occurred and provided further that the initial appearance of persons arrested in a county other than that from which an arrest warrant issues and who are detained in a regional jail not servicing the county from which the arrest warrant issued shall not be conducted by using remote video conferencing equipment, but instead, that such initial appearances shall be conducted in the presence of a magistrate located in a county in which the regional jail operates and only if the magistrate has a copy of the warrant and criminal complaint;
IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that in Cabell
County the testimony of out- of-county forensic or psychological experts in circuit court
criminal cases may be taken by means of remote video conferencing equipment; and IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the
supervising circuit judge or designee may, by administrative order, establish supplemental
procedures consistent with this ORDER for submission to this Court's Administrative
Director or his designee for approval prior to implementation; and IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that the
Administrative Director or his designee may issue directives regarding the processes which
are to be followed to effectuate the purposes of this ORDER. ENTER this __________ day of May 1999. ___________________________________
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